Muiz Banire, the National Legal Adviser of the All
Progressives Congress, APC, and three-time commissioner in Lagos State, speaks on a looming crisis within the state chapter of the party. The
APC, in its previous forms, has controlled Lagos since 1999.
What is your assessment of the APC’s chances in next year’s
governorship election in Lagos?
To be candid, I am unable to say what it will be like
because of what is presently going on within the party. My only hope is that we
are able to be transparent, fair and just in the nomination process. Once we
are able to do that, I will consider it very bright. But if otherwise, I’m not
too sure what that will portend for us.
When you say ‘what is presently going on,’ what exactly are
you talking about?
There is a tendency of imposition on the people. And a lot
of people are out to resist it. And party members too appear to be on the same
plane with those that are leading the struggle against the imposition of
candidate. So I believe that it does not signal anything that is good for all
of us.
A party leader in APC once said that this imposition method
is working since the candidates are delivering, so there is no need changing a
winning formula…
(Cuts in) Well, if it has worked, the first question one
(would) want to ask such a person, particularly if you are referring to Asiwaju
(Bola Tinubu), his own emergence was not as a result of hand picking in 1998,
go and ask him. We had direct primaries all over Lagos. And BRF (Babatunde
Fashola) will tell you that he is not a product of single-handed imposition,
and you can confirm from him. I’m quoting him now. At least we still had
primaries all over, some people didn’t participate ultimately, some that felt
aggrieved, they left and he had a field day in 2007. So I did not know where
that person would have gotten such an impression from. But let’s even assume
that to be, the truth of the matter is that it is no more fashionable now, even
if he had been doing it before. Secondly, this is a new party, and you recall
our slogan is ‘change,’ that we are trying to do away with all those untoward
things like lack of internal democracy. So I believe that it must not even be
allowed to happen now, even if it had been happening in the past. It is not
progressive. And if anybody claims to be progressive, he must not be seen to be
advocating that kind of backdoor emergence of candidates.
Still on this issue of imposition, how much damage do you
think it can wreak on the party?
A lot. I will start from the fact that it does not encourage
mobilisation in the party in the first instance. Because the meaning is that
rather than people going to their constituents to solicit for votes, they
rather prefer to go to some leaders lurking in one corner or the other to go
and solicit tickets. So you are not mobilising people into the system, to start
with. Secondly, people are not accountable to their constituents again because
of the imposition. Because if you have a godfather who has imposed you on the
people, it’s the godfather that you are accountable to and in most cases what
you find out is that the accountability in that instance is a tribute. That
again does not boost the morale of the party members. And thirdly, it causes a
lot of factionalisation, unnecessary ones. And we’ve had the consequence once
and I kept on saying it. During the last local government elections, we had a
similar experience. Some of our party member went to vote against our
candidates. So it’s no news. So it could wreak a lot of damage.
If the party does not revert to internal democracy, do you
see members moving out in droves?
To be candid, I foresee it. The level of frustration is so
much within the system. Most of the people that I have come across that have
struggled within the party seem to be frustrated already. In fact, it has taken
my intervention to arrest largely the drift of people to the opposition party.
And I believe that if you are giving them assurance you must be able to secure
that assurance to the last, because if you fail, then you may not be able to
control anybody. It could happen, more so that the PDP is advancing seriously
against us in the state. So I do not believe that we should play to their hands
at all.
If Mr. Tinubu, for example, insists on having his way in
selecting the party’s gubernatorial candidate. What do you think would be the
general reaction this time around?
Well, there are so many things that are involved. I’m aware
that we have a guideline that is substantially watertight. Unfortunately, I
don’t know why, in the last two weeks, that has not been released to the public
to know. If we go by that, it will be difficult for anybody to manipulate the
process. Because it is expected that when people gather in a place to select
their candidates, they will vote secretly in the first instance and at the end
of the day they vote for the candidate immediately and the vote given to the
candidate immediately. But I think that is being resisted by those that are
agents of imposition, already. And I think that…to do otherwise, I tell you the
only asset we have and I’ve continued to warn us, is to throw up popular
candidates in the state. Not only in our state alone, all over the country in
order to make sure that whoever is going to be our ambassador must be a popular
candidate. And a product of fair, transparent, and just primary. If it is not
so, honestly it could spell doom for us at any level.
If those agitating for internal democracy have their way, do
you see those on the other side, that is, the imposition camp, willingly
working with them?
Working with us? You know they are in the minority, extreme
minority for that matter. All they have access to, in most cases, is free
funds. If you put that aside, it’s not that it’s anything extraordinary that is
being worshipped in any one of them.
Are you backing any particular candidate for the APC
governorship primaries in Lagos?
Number one, I’m a national officer of the party, we are
meant to be neutral. I cannot back any candidate because of my position.
Secondly, is the fact that some of us will prefer to see a candidate emerge as
a result of the resolve of the people. So that’s my own thoughts in that
regard.
About a dozen candidates are vying for the APC ticket in
Lagos. Do you think the party has provided a level playing field?
Not all of them have level playing field, but we can make it
level. Unfortunately for us, some of our leaders that are supposed to be
participants in this process of creating a level playing field are the people
that are also trying to also undermine it, that’s the sad thing about it.
Because leaders must struggle to create a level playing ground for all of them
to go into the contest. But we have seen a situation where resources,
collective resources of the people and the party, is being used to mould a
particular candidate.
Which particular candidate are you referring to?
The so called anointed candidate (Akinwunmi Ambode). That’s
common knowledge in Lagos.
There was a period you were touted as the next governorship
candidate in Lagos. What happened to that dream?
I for one I don’t have such ambition. And the reason why I
don’t have are so many. One of them is the stigmatization of participants in
public service. There is this presumption in favour of most people that are in
public service, whether you struggle to be upright and honest, they don’t care.
Once you are in that system, you are a thief. That stigmatization alone
honestly discourages me from serving in any public capacity. Because they don’t
believe that there could still be some people that would go into public office
and still do it honestly.
Secondly again, is that I do know also because of my
independence that some people will never be comfortable in their life with me,
and me I’m not ready to compromise my standards and principles. So to that
extent I will not even subject myself to that kind of process where you think
you can blackmail me. It’s not possible. So I’m not even inclined on that
ground again.
Thirdly, is the fact that I believe that at certain level
you must allow new generation of people to take over the system. I was in the
system for 12 years. I believe, with all sense of humility, I’ve added my own
value. There are so many other people with better ideas, better energy, better
thoughts than even some of us that we must leave the floor for to contribute
their own quota.
When you talked about the people’s resources being used to
promote a particular candidate, who did you have in mind?
We are going to define that very soon. Any time from
December 3rd, we’ll start defining it. And documenting it appropriately.
Why wait till December 3rd?
Because December 2nd is the primaries. By 3rd, we’ll see.
Do you think ‘stomach infrastructure’ would shape voting in
Lagos in 2015?
Not so much this time around, I can tell you. Because people
in Lagos are, to a large extent, becoming more and more enlightened about the
process these days and they are beginning to see the correct actors. And those
dubious characters that used to be the leaders in the system people are
beginning to identify them and repulse them. Even if you give them money, you
throw everything to them; they will still do what is within their conscience.
That is what’s the margin now, and we are going to put everything humanly
possible behind to further educate and enlighten the people on why they must do
the proper thing.
More members have become outspoken against imposition of
candidates now, more than ever before in the party. Do you think Mr. Tinubu’s
influence in the party, particularly in Lagos State, is waning?
Number one, APC is a new creation, it’s not ACN. APC is a
much bigger party, and it’s a conglomeration of several interests. So to that
extent one person cannot be in charge again. So for now everybody is in charge,
every party member is in charge now unlike before. So that’s the difference.
Is everybody being in charge a plus for the party?
Yes. Serious one. Because now we have a bigger party, a
bigger platform for all of us.
Are you suggesting that party leaders like Mr. Tinubu have
become cogs in the wheel of the process now?
That is not my point. Far from it. Typically Mr. Tinubu will
be open to popular decision. This fact is not well known outside. That is how
he is constituted politically. Truly. The problem is that a cabal that is
nurtured on privileges have evolved and are apparently threatened by the
democratic process. They are the forces promoting imposition and arguing that
you can mediate popular choice by offering “candidates that can perform.” So the issue is not about Asiwaju [Mr.
Tinubu] but an evolved social crust in the party that are afraid of true
democracy.
What is the recourse if reform minded elements like you fail
to prevail?
A: If the process is
respected and we fail, we are true democrats we shall accept popular mandate
and work for the progress of the party. What we advocate for is the manifest
evidence of a transparent process with integrity. Nothing more. If that happens
we have all won, democracy has won the day.
Final word: I want to encourage our people, particularly APC
people, to shine their eyes. They must shine their eyes this time around and
not allow anybody to pull the wool over them. They have their votes, their
rights, and they must go all out to ensure that we have and enjoy free,
transparent, and just primaries. And that whoever emerges must be the product
of that process. They must be ready. They shouldn’t feel intimidated by anybody
because nobody is god. For me, I want them to believe that there is God and all
of us are creations of God and we have equal rights to aspire to anything. And
you need not have any godfather before you can be anything, particularly in
APC. What you need are your constituents, once they support you, you must be
able to sail through. Not until one godfather or the other endorses you.
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